Friday, August 21, 2020

Line, Staff and Human Resources Management Authority

Line, Staff and Human Resources Management Authority What does it take to get the privilege authoritative structure for Human Resources? In the present continually advancing condition, building up an association that settles on the correct choices, while coordinating others’ work and providing orders requires having line and staff expert set up. In this exposition, we will clarify what authority is and clarify the distinction from line authority and staff authority. Likewise we will clarify what kind of power human asset directors have. So what is authority?Authority is â€Å"the capacity to decide, arbitrate, or in any case settle issues or questions; locale; the option to control, order, or determine† (Dictionary. com, n. d. ). Force is the capacity to complete things either to implement one’s own will or to authorize the group will of an association. This reveals to us that all administrators have some type of power. Presently, let us recognize line authority and staff authority. Line authority gives the board people the conventional capacity to direct and control prompt subordinates. Staff authority gives directors the option to exhort, suggest, and counsel different chiefs and employees.It is a correspondence relationship with the board. It has an impact that gets by implication from line authority at a more elevated level. As indicated by Dessler (2008), line authority makes a predominant subordinate relationship and staff authority makes a warning relationship. The authority of HR is assigned by the top administration of associations. How much position it gets from top administration is an approach matter. With the present workforce getting progressively various and associations accomplishing more to amplify the advantages of the distinctions in representatives, human asset directors are key players.Organizations are depending on chiefs to get the individuals who take care of business, and obviously, make the organization cash. Human asset directors have three crucial capacities: 1) line work †coordinating exercises inside the division and related territories while having suggested authority, 2) coordinative capacity †planning faculty exercises and 3) staff capacities †helping and exhorting line supervisors. Taking everything into account, line, staff and HR faculty must cooperate near keep up the proficiency and adequacy of the organization.To guarantee that line, staff and HR faculty accomplish cooperate profitably, the board must ensure all gatherings comprehend the hierarchical strategic, explicit destinations, and understand that they are accomplices in helping the association arrive at its objectives.References Authority. (n. d. ). Word reference. com Unabridged. Recovered July 18, 2010, from Dictionary. com site: http://word reference. reference. com/peruse/authority Dressler, G. (2008). Florida International University. In G. Dressler, Human Resources Management †eleventh ed. (p. 4). Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

Murder on the Orient Express Free Will, Fate And Determinism Theories - 1375 Words

Murder on the Orient Express: Free Will, Fate And Determinism Theories (Coursework Sample) Content: Name Institution Date Free Will Theories The theories of free will establish the different possibility of ways or activities that are unimpeded in the society. It depicts concepts of judgments that elaborate one's sins, responsibilities, and guilt that shows how one’s actions are freely chosen. The capacity of prohibition, advice, and persuasion, also associates with the art of free will in the contemporary society at large. Moreover, the choices we make that determine our outcomes predetermined by our experience and events facilitates the essence of free will which creates the art of determinism. Therefore, according to the ancient Greeks, determinism conceives free will, which is inconsistent making it incompatible. The essence of determinism concerning incompatibility is known as incompatibilism which claims that if determinism is wrong then free will is possible and when free will is not possible through hard determinism then the determinism is right or correct in the philosophical world of the Greeks. On the con trary, most compatibilists during classical times stressed that for free will to suffice then determinism is essential (Edelstein, Wenzel, Salcido, 2015). In this regard, this paper will talk about a movie known as Murder on the Orient Express filmed and released in the late last year of 2017. The cinema displays an intelligent detective known as Hercule Poirot who was known for his talent to solve crimes of theft, murder, or corruption at large. The movie starts with him solving a crime in Syria as he travels to Stamboul the following day. In Stamboul, he meets his longtime friend Bouc at the hotel before he is served with a note of solving a crime back in England. Mr. Bouc helps him with a ticket on the Orient Express train that leaves in the next hour. In the train, Poirot meets Ratchett, an established businessman who wants to employ him as his bodyguard since he believed that people especially Italians are threatening him. In the train, there was Mrs. Hubbard, Mary Debenham whom they met on his way to Stamboul, Colonel Arbuthnot, Princess Dragomiroff, Count Andrenyi, McQueen, and Sonia, Hardman, Pilar, and the doctor among others (Charles, 2018). The prominent businessman Mr. Ratchett is assassinated in the train as Bouc begs detective Poirot to solve the case before he reaches his destination. Upon the death of Mr. Ratchett, any passenger in the train might account for the end of the businessman. The above narrative raises the question whether it was through free will, determinism, fate, or the combination of the theories as it is in the context. The determination by the detective to find the killer would promote justice in the train thus anyone might be held accountable for the murder. Poirot interrogates McQueen who was his accountant and took care of his business activities. The detective perceives that the case of Mr. Ratchette relates to the Armstrong case and that the real dead’s man name was not Ratchett but Cassetti. Poirot believed that Daisy Armstrong’s death was in Mr. Ratchett’s hands and that he was to die for it according to one of the threatening letters. At first, the essence of determini sm stems out through McQueen who Poirot perceived that he is the prime suspect since he wanted to remain with Ratchett’s wealth. The claims that McQueen killed Ratchett shows the art of determinism is right, and therefore the essence of doing it on a free will is wrong according to the movie. Additionally, McQueen wanted to settle his father’s debts and revenge against Ratchett known as Cassetti who ruined his father’s life. It is a speculation of hard determinism since the above narrative is of free will is not possible because he could not have been the only one who could have stabbed Cassetti twelve times in the chest. The detective later accuses Mary Debenham of planning the murder of Ratchett seems confident that he recognized Sonia Armstrong’s sister in the train. In this regard, the art if free will is achieved since the detective stems out to describe how Debenham drugged Ratchett. At the time of Armstrong tragedy, Debenham was living in the Armstrong house because she loved Daisy Armstrong. Consequently, the free will theory stems out when Debenham said categorically, â€Å"Cassetti was a pig, and he deserved to die†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Charles, 2018) Upon her words that free will is at least possible since she killed the businessman. Free will as defined earlier in this context is one's action that is freely chosen through one's guilt in the past course of experience hence the case of Debenham is of no exception. On the other hand, the doctor shoots at the detective claiming that Debenham did not kill Ratchett and that he was responsible for his murder. In the case of Armstrong that facilitated the killing of Cassetti displays that the doctor was like a son to John Armstrong who believed in him as his commander. The doctor says that the Armstrong family sent him to medical school and gave him a future after which Cassetti destroyed the Armstrong family. Detective Poirot also perceived that the doctor changed the time of death and drugged the victim and McQueen so that he could kill Ratchett. The doctor could not let Mary Debenham to be accused, and therefore he availed himself on a free will. In this case, the doctor says, â€Å"My sins are mine alone to pay for†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Charles, 2018)The above notion elaborated the idea and definition of free will in the contemporary world today which involves one’s sins due to his or her experience that made one have a free will to perform his or her actions. Therefore, the doctor is a perfect definition of free will theory due to his past experiences with the Armstrong family despite the fact that Cassetti, later on, destroyed the family at large. Mr. Poiriot is the best detective in the world according to the movie. He believes there is murder among them. He determines that if the doctor killed Cassetti why he should come forward to confess that he is responsible for the killing. Concerning the detective’s theory and questioning raises the notion of Compatibilists notion of determinism that they perceive that it is essential for a free will to occur at large. The preference of one’s actions in an occurring event of activities also reveals the art free will theory in the doctor’s case. The above narrative is because he comes forward to confess that he was responsible for the murder of Cassetti since he destroyed the Armstrong family. Upon solving the crime in the train, the detective realizes that Hardman was traveled as a professor of Science and was once a police officer assigned to the Armstrong case. He claims that Hardman fell in love with the maid and that she was falsely accused as she took her own life upon her arrest. The past events caused by Cassetti made Hardman to quit the police force, and therefore he had no choice but to take part in the murder of Ratchett known as Cassetti. ...

Saturday, June 6, 2020

The Complete Reference Guide on How to Pay for College FAFSA, Financial Aid, Scholarships, Student Loans and More

How to pay for college Do you know how to pay for college? Are you fully prepared to cover the substantial expense of college?Do you want a better understanding of FAFSA, financial aid, scholarships, student loansand all those key terms for paying for college?And for those with students already in college, are you paying for college in the most effective way (i.e. zero interest!)?There are many things to consider when deciding how to pay for college but the most important thing is that you know all your options and exhaust every single one BEFORE taking out student loans (yes, there are other ways to pay than student loans, I promise!).In this complete reference guide on how to pay for college, I will cover all your options so that you know you are helping your child make the right decision (or as a student, helping yourself).WARNING: This is a comprehensive guide that will give you exactly what you need to know. Be prepared to bookmark and share this so you can come back to it in the future!Contents0.0.1 What will you learn from this post?0.0.2 How much does college truly cost?0.0.2.0.1 Share this Image on How to Pay for College On Your Site1 How to pay for college1.0.1 Step 1: Influence your bill amount.1.0.2 Step 2: Understand that there are alternatives to student loan debt.1.0.3 Step 3: Find that free money!1.0.4 Step 4 (If you must): Borrow student loans as a last-case scenario1.0.5 Summary1.0.5.1 Share our College Cost Infographic On Your Site1.0.5.2 If you want to join us for the live webinar we mentioned earlier on scholarships and college funding, grab your spot at thescholarshipsystem.com/freewebinar.1.1 Want help finding scholarships?Sign up for our Free webinar here.What will you learn from this post?The true cost of college (and how to reduce it)Free money available through FAFSA or other sources how to get itNot-so-free money available through FAFSA or other sources (and how to limit the amount of interest you have to pay)How much does college truly cost?For most pare nts, sending a child off to college is an enormous investment, second only to your mortgage. For students, this is most likely the largest expense you have yet to take on.So how can you pay for it without tapping into a retirement account or signing up for a life of student loan payments?First, lets just address the elephant in the room. College is freaking expensive. And it isnt going to get any cheaper. Banks are basically giving out mortgages to 18 year olds so why would any university lower their prices?Yes, this reality stinks.Fortunately, while it may not be at the same rate as college costs, the amount of scholarships and other forms of financial aid are increasing as well. But I am getting ahead of myself.Lets take a look at just how expensive college is. Here is an infographic we created at The Scholarship System on it.Share this Image on How to Pay for College On Your Site/pbr /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br / pstrongThank you to thescholarshipsystem.com for sharing this graphic./strong/pbr /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br / pa href=https://thescholarshipsystem.com/blog-for-students-families/2016/1/14/the-complete-reference-guide-to-paying-for-college-fafsa-financial-aid-scholarships-student-loans-and-moreimg src=https://thescholarshipsystem.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Cost-of-College-Paying-for-it-Infographhic-1.png alt=The Average Cost of College How to Pay for It width=540px border=0 //a/pbr /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br / pThe dollar values are based on the average cost of ONE YEAR at a public 4-year university (which means 4 years = $94,996). If your child goes private or needs to stay around for an extra semester or year, you will most likely be in the 6-figures.And because of these enormous costs, students are graduating with more debt than ever, as you can see by this WSJ chart below:My goal is to help you keep your child out of the chart I just showed.How to pay for collegeIn the rest of this post, I am going to cover exactly where you can find money to pay for college.Step 1: Influence your bill amount.The first step to paying for college is actually cutting the amount you have to pay in the first place. I always tell my students to come up with a plan, some sort of budget, and stick to it. Then they can find different ways to reduce spending.We decided to make it easy on you and share some of our tips on how to reduce these costs. They are conveniently placed in the infographic above for you (I know, pretty easy, right?). Feel free to pin it by clicking here so you dont forget these tips.We actually created a Paying for College series to help you reduce the college bill.Related posts on how to reduce your childs college bill:PAYING FOR COLLEGE PART 1: REDUCING YOUR TUITION BILLPAYING FOR COLLEGE PART 2: REDUCING YOUR TUITION BILL (CONTINUED)Step 2: Understand that there are alternatives to student loan debt.The next step to paying for college is understanding that there ARE alternatives to student loans. Before I get into them, here are some quick stats on it.Free money is actually not that rare. The majority of full-time students receive some sort of financial aid (whether scholarships, grants, cash awards, etc.). In the image below that College Board published here, it shows that 57% of students receive scholarships and grants.DID YOU KNOW? Students received a total of $122.7 billion in scholarships and grants in 2013-14. About 40% of this free money comes from the fede ral government and, to qualify, you need to fill out the FAFSA. Heres a breakdown of where grant money comes from:40% Federal39% College13% Private8% State College BoardSource: https://bigfuture.collegeboard.org/pay-for-college/grants-and-scholarships/the-basics-on-grants-and-scholarshipsIn fact, heres a great stat shared by College Raptor, showing that millions of students receive some sort of financial aid.So no matter what doom and gloom story you are told, there is money out there.Step 3: Find that free money!Now lets take a look at these crazy terms: Grants, FAFSA, Financial Aid, Scholarships, Cash Awards, Student loans and other forms of funding so that you can help your student work their way to a debt-free degree.1. GrantsGrants provide free money that never has to be paid back. Most grants can be accessed by submitting FAFSA and are first-come, first-serve so make sure you submit your FAFSA as soon as possible (Ill tell you how to do that in just a moment).The U.S. Departme nt of Education offers a variety of federal grants to students attending four-year colleges or universities, community colleges, and career schools.Here are the official pages of each one:Federal Pell GrantsFederal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants (FSEOG)Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) GrantsIraq and Afghanistan Service GrantsSpeaking of FAFSA, here are the details you need to know.Now I mentioned FAFSA quite a few times so lets talk about why its so important and what you need to know in order to complete it.FAFSA stand for Free Application for Federal Student Aid and can be submitted at https://fafsa.ed.gov/.The reason this is so important is because it gives students access to grants as well as lower-interest student loans. All families should submit FAFSA no matter what. It will never harm you if you do submit one but not submitting it could mean your family misses out on thousands of dollars!The deadline to submit your FAFSA is J une 30, 2016 although you want to submit it as soon as possible (as in the next couple months at most). Like I said, the funding is first-come, first-serve so the sooner the better.So how do we submit the FAFSA?Below is a great list shared by Bankrate on what you need in order to complete the FAFSA.Once you go through the process the first time (about 30 minutes if you have all your materials ready), it will be faster and faster each year.Did I just say each year?Yep.FAFSA has to be resubmitted every single year.Starting October 2016, you can submit it as early as October the year before and you get to use the previous years tax return so this should get even easier on families. You can read more about the changes for 2017-2018 and beyond here.As I mentioned before, FAFSA doesnt only help secure students grants. There are other forms of funding that can come from it which I will share with you in just a moment.2. Scholarships Cash AwardsMany people think these things are mystical c reatures that dont really exist.I have great news: scholarships are very real, and they are here to help you!Scholarships and Cash Awards are also forms of free money that do not have to be paid back. The difference is that these come from all over the place your university, associations, organizations, your state government, your childs favorite restaurant, you name it.While only 13% of financial aid given comes from private scholarships, that still equates to over $9.8 BILLION. Thats a lot of money, and it is increasing every year.The best part is that nearly any student can find scholarships they are eligible for, including yours, even if you arent low income, your student doesnt have a perfect GPA, and they are the furthest thing from a superstar athlete (ask my mom how athletic I was and youll understand).And I can speak from experience, especially on this one. I was able to secure a completely free ride through scholarships and funding, completely paying for my college educat ion including studying abroad for 6 months. I say that not to brag but to show you that ITS POSSIBLE!If youre unsure of how to start the scholarship process, check out our free webinar at thescholarshipsystem.com/freewebinarpstYou may have also noticed I said Cash Awards.These are the same exact process as scholarships except that the money goes directly to your student immediately upon winning rather than to the Bursars Office for the following semester. These are more common for upperclassmen in college because they are more based on achievements in college. I also cover these in the webinar if you want to join us.Related posts on how to secure scholarships for college4 SCHOLARSHIP MYTHS THAT LEAD TO STUDENT LOANS (AND HOW TO OVERCOME THEM)WHEN YOUR CHILD SHOULD START APPLYING FOR SCHOLARSHIPSMAKE SCHOLARSHIP ESSAYS STAND OUT BY AVOIDING THESE 4 CLICHS3. WorkingWhile this isnt free money, hard-earned money is better than money that charges you interest.Having your student work par t-time has tons of benefits including better time management, greater appreciation for money, increased awareness of finances and a stronger resume for post-graduation jobs, but of course one of the biggest benefits is that a part-time job can largely decrease the amount your student needs to borrow.Want some ideas? Keep reading. You can also check out this quick post:Related post on making money in college:PAYING FOR COLLEGE PART 5: MAKING MONEY WITH FLEXIBLE JOBSThe National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), which is run by the U.S. Department of Education, found that students working 1-15 hours weekly have a significantly higher GPA than both students working 16 or more hours and students who dont work at all. Source: BYU StudyHere are some common and some not-so-common, creative ways your student can bring in money:Work study An option to work for reduced tuition or hourly pay. Offered via FAFSA, this is actually relatively rare to receive and you should always make sure the hourly payout is equal to or higher than any other job option.Hourly job Does your student want flexible hours? Have them try serving. Want time to do homework? Try a front desk position.TutoringSelling notes*Please confirm it is not against your University policy before doing so. This varies school to school.Babysitting or Dog/Pet-sittingSelling old stuff (and this means cleaning their closet back home!)Uber/Lyft driver (if they have their car on campus though I dont recommend that to freshman)Editor for friendsFreelance work onlineWrite articles for online publicationStep 4 (If you must): Borrow student loans as a last-case scenarioOne last tip on how to pay for college is regarding student loans. As a parent, it can be very difficult to pay for all of college. This may mean your student has to take out some student loans.If they do, the best thing you can do is to make sure they are taking out the right loans, that is, the loans that will cost them the least.There are two ma in categories of student loans:Subsidized loans This is where the government pays the interest while your student is in college which means your child can save tens of thousands of dollars over their 4 years in school. Subsidized loans are offered through the FAFSA (I told you the FAFSA is important!)Unsubsidized loans Interest starts accruing as soon as the money is borrowed. This means that your child will start building up interest in their freshman year. It is then rolled into the final loan amount once they graduate and they are then charged interest ON THEIR INTEREST. Crazy. These can be found via FAFSA as well as typical lending institutions. Nearly always, federal loans (FAFSA) will have lower interest rates than private loans.As mentioned, FAFSA offers many different avenues for funding, one of which is loans. Below is a table from http://www.fafsa.ed.gov describing borrowing limits of the loans they offer.Student Loan Limits via FAFSAOverall, the best thing to do with lo ans is calculate what the total life of the loan will cost your student and to only borrow what is truly needed.Its easy to take out $5,000 here, $10,000 there but have your student calculate the amount they will actually have to pay back (including interest) before they sign anything. It can be eye-opening.SummaryUnderstanding all your options for paying for college can change your childs future. By knowing all your options, you can limit (or completely eliminate) the amount of student loans your child will have to borrow, saving you (and them) tens of thousands of dollars.Which college funding methods do you use, or plan to use, after reading this post?What have I missed in this post?Id love to hear from you.If you want to embed our infographic on your website then use the code below.Share our College Cost Infographic On Your Site/pbr /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br / pstrongInfographic created by thescholarshipsystem.com./strong/pbr /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br / pa href=https://thescholarshipsystem.com/blog-for-students-families/2016/1/14/the-complete-reference-guide-to-paying-for-college-fafsa-financial-aid-scholarships-student-loans-and-moreimg src=https://thescholarshipsystem.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Cost-of-College-Paying-for-it-Infographhic-1.png alt=The Average Cost of College How to Pay for It width=540px border=0 //a/pbr /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br /br / pIf you want to join us for the live webinar we mentioned earlier on scholarships and college funding, grab your spot at thescholarshipsystem.com/freewebinar.Sources:Image of percentage that receive financial aid breakdown of financial aid sources by percentage: https://bigfuture.collegeboard.org/pay-for-college/grants-and-scholarships/the-basics-on-grants-and-scholarshipsChart showing debt per student:http://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2015/05/08/congratulations-class-of-2015-youre-the-most-indebted-ever-for-now/Graphic on number of students with financial aid: https://thescholarshipsystem.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/scholarship-graphic.jpgFAFSA Grants: https://studentaid.ed.gov/sa/types/grants-scholarshipsFAFSA list of documents: http://www.bankrate.com/finance/college-finance/make-most-of-fafsa-application.aspxBYU Study on working in college: https://thescholarshipsystem.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/effects_of_student_employment.pdfWant help finding scholarships?Sign up for our Free webinar here.Pin176RedditShare2 Comments

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Getting Ready For Writing Papers

Getting Ready For Writing PapersWriting papers is not as easy as it seems. A lot of papers are not ready at the time of writing. There are papers which have been written down but do not even make it to the first page. It is important to choose a paper that is complete and in addition, will earn you good marks.Each student has different type of personalities. Some students are very anxious and can finish their papers in an instant. While others are much more slow. Still there are others who can take almost any paper and finish it within a day.There are many companies that offer job papers to students. The companies usually offer better grades and offer job in different branches. Many students also prefer the companies because of the fact that they get a little discount for the job.There are many types of service providers offering services to students. Usually it is in the shape of writing papers. Students can get a copy of the thesis or dissertation within a day. They can also get th e paper in English and learn how to write in different dialects.There are two main types of service providers. One is the middleman who will print the paper and deliver it. The other is the one who will print the paper and deliver it personally. There are companies that only offer paper writing and then deliver it personally.Most of the service providers are found in USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Germany, France, Singapore, South Africa, Malaysia, Austria, etc. There are many companies that specialize in specific areas like English composition, research, computer literacy, mathematics, grammar, math, spelling, digital use, physics, biology, chemistry, statistics, sociology, and psychology.They can give a copy of your thesis to English tutor, find a dissertation sponsor, and prepare a short essay about the topic. The service providers can help students improve their English, improve their writing skills, boost their confidence, and get a good grade.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Financial Performance Analysis - 1727 Words

REVIEW OF LITERATURE Financial statement analysis is the process of examining relationships among financial statement elements and making comparisons with relevant information. It is a tool in decision-making processes related to stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments. Analysis of financial statements provides valuable information for managerial decision. Financial analysis is commonly called analysis and interpretation offinancial statement. Analysis of financial statements means establishing relationship between the items in financial statements for determining the financial strength and weakness of business. It is the process of scanning of the financial statements to judge profitability solvency, stability,†¦show more content†¦Other factors should also be considered such as a companys products, management, competitors, and vision for the future. (Fieldsend, Longford and McLeay, 1987). Following are the cautions while doing financial analysis. First, a single rat io does not generally provide sufficient information from which to judge the overall performance and status of the firm. Only when a group of ratios is used can reasonable judgments be made. If an analysis is concerned only with certain specific aspects of a firm’s financial position, one or two ratios may be sufficient. Second, It is preferable to use audited financial statements for ratio analysis. If the statements have not been audited, there may be no reason to believe that the data contained in them reflect the firm’s true financial condition. Third, the financial data being compared should have been developed in the same way. The use of differing accounting treatments, especially relative to inventory and depreciation can distort the results. (Whitis and Keith, 1993). Time-series analysis is applied when a financial analysts evaluates performance over time. Comparison of current to past performance, using ratio analysis, allows the firm to determine whether it is progressing as planned. Using multiyear comparisons can see developing trends, and knowledge of these trends should assist the firm in planning future operations. As in cross-sectional analysis, anyShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of a Financial Performance of an Organization6927 Words   |  28 PagesAnalysis of a Financial Performance of an Organization | | Table of Contents Executive Summary....................................................................................................4 Introduction................................................................................................................5 Company Background...............................................................................................5 Financial Report Analysis....................Read MoreFinancial Analysis of Sainsburys Performance2960 Words   |  12 Pagescompetitor. 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This report will detail several key items including the accounting effects of international expansion as it relates to differences between Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), the United States standards, and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the standards that would govern a portion of the financial reporting with an international expansion. This report will also review the financial performance ofRead MoreGrameenphone Ltd. Financial Performance Analysis3504 Words   |  15 Pagesreport on the assigned organization, Grameenphone ltd. The report focuses on financial per formance evaluation of Grameenphone ltd and compares GP with the only other telecommunication company listed in the stock market, which is Bangladesh Submarine Cables Company ltd. (BSCCL). The report, titled Financial Performance Evaluation of Grameenphone Ltd has been prepared for the completion of the course Introduction to Financial Management. In writing this case, we have followed your instructions for reportRead MoreStudy on Financial Performance Analysis of Milma11997 Words   |  48 Pages EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Project entitled â€Å"A Project on Financial Performance Analysis at Milma ERCMPU Edappally† is conducted to analyze the financial performance of Milma. It helped in knowing the financial efficiency and weakness of the concern and also to draw inference about the present position of the company. Kerala – Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (KCMMF), popularly called Milma was established in April 1980 with its head office at Thiruvananthapuram for the successful implementation ofRead MoreA Study On Financial Performance Using Ratio Analysis Essay1163 Words   |  5 PagesA Study on Financial Performance Using Ratio Analysis of Hindalco Aluminium Company Ltd Pritesh C.Panchal Assist. Professor Smt. Jayaben B. Patel College of Commerce Studies and Research, Anand. Email: Priteshpanchal6017@gmail.com Mukesh B.Tagariya Assist. Professor Smt. Jayaben B. Patel College of Commerce Studies and Research, Anand. Email: mbtagariya@gmail.com ABSTRACT The present study of the research entitled â€Å"A STUDY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE USING RATIO ANALYSIS OF HINDALCO ALUMINIUM COMPANYRead MoreAnalysis And Evaluation Of The Business And Financial Performance Of An Organization1365 Words   |  6 Pagesinformation pack from OBU and in that they offered wide variety of topics to choose from evaluation and analysis of organisation to critical review of key factors affecting organisation or brands. But topic no. 8 made most sense to me which is â€Å"Analysis and evaluation of the business and financial performance of an organisation over a three year period†. Reason is my incline towards handling financial data and number crunching. Personally I feel comfortable dealing with numbers, even during my studies

Sunday, May 17, 2020

What We Know About Dinosaur Life Spans

The bleached skeleton of a hundred-million-year-old Deinonychus can tell us a lot about what this dinosaur ate, how it ran, and even how it interacted with others of its kind, but not much about how long it lived before dropping dead of old age. The fact is, estimating the lifespan of the average sauropod or tyrannosaur involves drawing upon numerous strands of evidence, including analogies with modern reptiles, birds and mammals, theories about dinosaur growth and metabolism, and (preferably) direct analysis of the pertinent fossilized dinosaur bones. Before anything else, of course, it helps to determine the cause of death of any given dinosaur. Given the locations of certain fossils, paleontologists can often figure out if the unlucky individuals were buried by avalanches, drowned in floods, or smothered by sandstorms; also, the presence of bite marks in solid bone is a good indication that the dinosaur was killed by predators (though it’s also possible that the corpse was scavenged after the dinosaur had died of natural causes, or that the dinosaur had recovered from a previously inflicted injury). If a specimen can be conclusively identified as a juvenile, then death by old age is ruled out, though not death by disease (and we still know very little about the diseases that afflicted dinosaurs). Dinosaur Life Spans: Reasoning by Analogy Part of the reason researchers are so interested in dinosaur lifespans is that modern-day reptiles are some of the longest-lived animals on the earth: giant tortoises can live for over 150 years, and even crocodiles and alligators can survive well into their sixties and seventies. Even more tantalizingly, some species of birds, which are the direct descendants of dinosaurs, also have long lifespans. Swans and turkey buzzards can live for over 100 years, and small parrots often outlive their human owners. With the exception of humans, who can live for over 100 years, mammals post relatively undistinguished numbers, about 70 years for an elephant and  40 years for a chimpanzee, and the longest-lived fish and amphibians top out at 50 or 60 years. One shouldnt rush to conclude that just because some of the relatives and descendants of dinosaurs regularly hit the century mark, dinosaurs must have had long life spans as well. Part of the reason a giant tortoise can live so long is that it has an extremely slow metabolism; its a matter of debate whether all dinosaurs were equally cold-blooded. Also, with some important exceptions (such as parrots), smaller animals tend to have shorter lifespans, so the average 25-pound Velociraptor might have been lucky to live beyond a decade or so. Conversely, larger creatures tend to have longer lifespans, but just because a Diplodocus was 10 times bigger than an elephant doesn’t necessarily mean it lived ten times (or even twice) as long. Dinosaur Life Spans: Reasoning by Metabolism The metabolism of dinosaurs is still a matter of ongoing dispute, but lately, some paleontologists have advanced a convincing argument that the largest herbivores, including sauropods, titanosaurs, and hadrosaurs, achieved homeothermy, that is, they warmed up slowly in the sun and cooled down equally slowly at night, maintaining a near-constant internal temperature. Since homeothermy is consistent with a cold-blooded metabolism, and since a fully warm-blooded (in the modern sense) Apatosaurus would have cooked itself from the inside out like a giant potato, a lifespan of 300 years seems within the realm of possibility for these dinosaurs. What about smaller dinosaurs? Here the arguments are murkier, and complicated by the fact that even small, warm-blooded animals (like parrots) can have long life spans. Most experts believe that the life spans of smaller herbivorous and carnivorous dinosaurs were directly proportional to their size, for example, the chicken-sized Compsognathus might have lived for five or 10 years, while a much bigger Allosaurus might have topped out at 50 or 60 years. However, if it can be conclusively proved that any given dinosaur was warm-blooded, cold-blooded, or something in between, these estimates would be subject to change. Dinosaur Life Spans: Reasoning by Bone Growth You might think that an analysis of actual dinosaur bones would help clear up the issue of how fast dinosaurs grew and how long they lived, but frustratingly, this isnt the case. As the biologist, R.E.H. Reid writes in The Complete Dinosaur, [bone] growth was often continuous, as in mammals and birds, but sometimes periodic, as in reptiles, with some dinosaurs following both styles in different parts of their skeletons. Also, to establish rates of bone growth, paleontologists need access to multiple specimens of the same dinosaur, at different growth stages, which is often an impossibility given the vagaries of the fossil record. What it all boils down to is this: some dinosaurs, such as the duck-billed Hypacrosaurus, grew at phenomenal rates, reaching adult sizes of a few tons in a mere dozen or so years (presumably, this accelerated rate of growth reduced the juveniles window of vulnerability to predators). The trouble is, everything we know about cold-blooded metabolism is inconsistent with this pace of growth, which may well mean that Hypacrosaurus in particular (and large, herbivorous dinosaurs in general) had a type of warm-blooded metabolism, and thus maximum life spans well below the 300 years ventured above. By the same token, other dinosaurs seem to have grown more like crocodiles and less like mammals, at a slow and steady pace, without the accelerated curve seen during infancy and adolescence. Sarcosuchus, the 15-ton crocodile better known as the SuperCroc, probably took about 35 or 40 years to reach adult size, and then continued growing slowly for as long as it lived. If sauropods followed this pattern, that would point to a cold-blooded metabolism, and their estimated life spans would once again edge up toward the multiple-century mark. So what can we conclude? Clearly, until we establish more details about the metabolism and growth rates of various species, any serious estimates of dinosaur lifespans have to be taken with a gigantic grain of prehistoric salt!

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Elwira Bauers Nazi Propagandist Childrens Book Trust No...

Elwira Bauers Nazi Propagandist Childrens Book Trust No Fox on Green Meadow and no Jew upon his Oath In response to the factional society of the Weimar Republic, Nazism endeavored to create a new, more-unified society; an ideal national community, populated by an ethnically and culturally homogenous citizenry dogmatically obedient to the theories, laws, and policies of the central governing apparatus (the Nazi Hierarchy and ultimately Hitler). To attain its aims, Nazism employed a variety of tactics: laws were enacted to ethnically purify the population (e.g., the 1935 Nuremberg Laws), sentiments were propagated with the intention of uniting the population behind its leadership (i.e., the Fà ¼hrer Principle), and policies were†¦show more content†¦Moreover, as an example of Nazism’s relentless deconstruction of Jewish character, the title also served as a proponent of both â€Å"Gleichschaltung† and the Fà ¼hrer Principle, by discrediting and denigrating the Jews, an enemy was defined and targeted for the non-Jewish population to â€Å"coordinate† be hind their â€Å"Fà ¼hrer† against. Since the purpose of the Hitler Youth (HJ) and the Nazi League of German Girls (BDM) was the coordination of Germany’s young people into a single national movement that was unquestionably loyal to Hitler, the title of the excerpt â€Å"The Fà ¼hrer’s Youth† appears to have been carefully worded to reinforce Nazism’s designs for a unified national community through â€Å"Gleichschaltung† and quite obviously the Fà ¼hrer Principle. Bergen illustrates, â€Å"For at least some Germans the surge of group activities provided an exciting sense of belonging†¦a teenager in 1933, later described how she loved being part of the Nazi League of German Girls.† (65). Moreover, the first stanza of the poem reinforced the Nazi principles of ethnic purity (â€Å"The boys who are true Germans†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ), coordination (â€Å"To Hitler’s Youth belong†), cultural unity (â€Å"The German Heritage is theirs†), and